International Journal of

Automation and Smart Technology

Feroz Khan A.B. and Anandharaj G

 PG and Research Department of Computer Science, Adhiparasakthi College of Arts & Science, India

Download Citation: |
Download PDF


ABSTRACT

IoT security is concerned with safeguarding the associated gadgets and systems on the Internet of things (IoT). The goal of this paper is that the conduct of various security-related issues encompassing the internet of things and proposed countermeasure. In the next few years, it is expecting that 50 billion new devices are to be connected to the IoT. Hence the Internet of Things will encounter highly security risks because of this continuing growing network. In this work, we plan on investigating some of these security issues as well as existing and proposed solutions for dealing with them. Also, the various DDoS attacks are classified in a multilayer approach and the reply attack is modeled which is the variation of DDoS attack that gives the practical perspective of tasks that is implemented on the occurrence of the DDoS assault. The work proposed a new countermeasure called TBC (Threshold Based Countermeasure) which detects the jamming in the communication environment and protects the network from the reply blocking attack, which is considered as the most catastrophic attack among all DDoS attacks. The proposed countermeasure is examined by considering the increasing number of blocking nodes in the network. The result shows that the proposed mechanism TBC works well in the existence of a reply attack with the increased malicious node in the environment thereby increasing the efficiency of energy and time delay.


Keywords: IoT, Layered model, TBC (Threshold Based Countermeasures), security attacks


Share this article with your colleagues

 


REFERENCES

 

  1. [1] Hezam Akram Abdul-Ghani and Dimitri Konstantas, A Comprehensive Study of Security and Privacy Guidelines, Threats, and Countermeasures: An IoT Perspective , Journal of sensor and actuator networks., April 2019,8(2):38. https://doi.org/10.3390/jsan8020022

  2. [2] Jithin R,Priya Chandran, Secure Dynamic Memory Management Architecture for Virtualization Technologies in IoT Devices, future internet, mdpi,Vol.10, Nov.2018, 119-225. https://doi.org/10.3390/fi10120119

  3. [3] Simone Cirani, Gianluigi, Enforcing Security Mechanisms in the IP-Based Internet of Things: An Algorithmic Overview, algorithms, mdpi, April 2013,197-226. https://doi.org/10.3390/a6020197

  4. [4] Dzevdan Kapetanovic, Gan Zheng, Fredrik Rusek, Physical layer security for massive MIMO: An overview on passive eavesdropping and active attacks, IEEE Communications Magazine, Volume: 53 Issue: 6, June 2015, 21- 27. https://doi.org/10.1109/MCOM.2015.7120012

  5. [5] M. Daniel, "Hidden Dangers of Internet of Things", Women in Security, pp. 69-75, 2017. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-57795-1_7

  6. [6] A. Al-Gburi, A. Al-Hasnawi and L. Lilien, "Differentiating Security from Privacy in Internet of Things: A Survey of Selected Threats and Controls", Computer and Network Security Essentials, pp. 153-172, 2017. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-58424-9_9

  7. [7] B. Payne and T. Abegaz, "Securing the Internet of Things: Best Practices for Deploying IoT Devices", Computer and Network Security Essentials, pp.493-506, 2017. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-58424-9_28

  8. [8] Shruti Jaiswal and D. Gupta, "Security Requirements for Internet of Things (IoT)", Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, pp. 419-427, 2017. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-2750-5_44

  9. [9] M.Shainika, Mrs.C.Hema "Cluster Based Mobile Key Management Scheme to Improve Scalability and Mobility in Wireless Sensor Networks", National Conference on Research Advance in communication, computation, electrical science and structure, ISSN- 2348-8387, Nov 2015

  10. [10] Maryam Sabet, Hamid RezaNaj "A decentralized energy efficient hierarchical cluster-based routing algorithm for wireless sensor networks", Volume 69, Issue 5, May 2015, pp. 790-799. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aeue.2015.01.002

  11. [11] Pavithra G.S., Babu N.V, "Energy Efficient Hierarchical Clustering using HACOPSO in Wireless Sensor Networks", International Journal of Innovative Technology and Exploring Engineering, Vol-8 Issue-12, October, 2019. https://doi.org/10.35940/ijitee.L2789.1081219

  12. [12] Rafael F. Schaefer, Gayan Amarasuriya, H. Vincent Poor , Physical layer security in massive MIMO systems, Asilomar Conference on Signals, Systems, and Computers, April 2018. https://doi.org/10.1109/ACSSC.2017.8335124

  13. [13] Dimitriya, Ziatka, Georgi, Vladimir ,Shifted 2-N-PSK Method for the Detection of Pilot Contamination Attacks, wireless personal communications, April 2019,1-26.

  14. [14] Muhammad Asim Khan, Mansoor Khan, A Review on Security attacks and solutionin Wireless Sensor Networks, American Journal of Computer Science and Information Technology, Vol.7 Feb 2019, 1-31.

  15. [15] Mac, F.; St, F.; Quisquater, J. ASIC Implementations of the Block Cipher SEA for Constrained Applications. Available online: http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.88.926

  16. [16] Pecorella, T., Brilli, L., & Mucchi, L. . The role of physical layer security in IoT: A novel perspective. Information,January 2016 7(49), 1-17. https://doi.org/10.3390/info7030049

  17. [17] Feroz Khan, A.B. & Anandharaj, G. "A cognitive key management technique for energy efficiency and scalability in securing the sensor nodes in the IoT environment: CKMT", SN Appl. Sci. (2019) 1(12):1575. https://doi.org/10.1007/s42452-019-1628-4

  18. [18] Tariq Aziz Rao, Ehsan-ul-Haq, Security Challenges Facing IoT Layers and its Protective Measures, International Journal of Computer Applications (0975 - 8887) Volume 179 - No.27, March 2018. https://doi.org/10.5120/ijca2018916607

  19. [19] T. Heer, O. Garcia-Morchon, R. Hummen, S. L. Keoh, S. S. Kumar, K. Wehrle, "Security challenges in the ip- based internet of things", Wireless Personal Communications, vol. 61, no. 3, pp. 527-542, 2011. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11277-011-0385-5

  20. [20] Mohsen Nia, A.; Jha, N.K. A Comprehensive Study of Security of Internet-of-Things. IEEE Trans. Emerg.Top. Comput. 2017, 5, 586-602. https://doi.org/10.1109/TETC.2016.2606384

  21. [21] Guzman, A. IoT Penetration Testing Cookbook; Packt Publishing: Birmingham, UK, 2017.

  22. [22] UL LLC. List of IOT Security Top 20 Design Principles; White Paper; UL LLC: Northbrook, IL, USA, 2017.

  23. [23] Emil Bjohnson, PILOT CONTAMINATION IN A NUTSHELL, www.ma-mimo.ellintech.se/, January 2017.

  24. [24] Eastlake, D.E.; Jones, P.E. US Secure Hash Algorithm 1 (SHA1). Available online: http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3174.txt
  25. [25] Shital Patil, Sangita Chaudhari, DoS Attack Prevention Technique in Wireless Sensor Networks, ScienceDirect, 7th International Conference on Communication, Computing and Virtualization 2016. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2016.03.094

  26. [26] Q. Zhou, J. Zhang, "Research prospect of Internet of Things geography", Proceedings of the 19th International Conference on Geoinformatics, pp. 1-5, 2011. https://doi.org/10.1109/GeoInformatics.2011.5981045

  27. [27] M. Panda, "Security threats at each layer of wireless sensor networks", International Journal of Advanced Research in Computer Science and Software Engineering, vol. 3, pp. 50-56, 2013.

  28. [28] Puthal D., Ranjan R., Nepal S., Chen J. (2018) IoT and Big Data: An Architecture with Data Flow and Security Issues. In: Longo A. et al. (eds) Cloud Infrastructures, Services, and IoT Systems for Smart Cities. IISSC 2017, CN4IoT 2017. Lecture Notes of the Institute for Computer Sciences, Social Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering, vol 189. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-67636-4_25

  29. [29] Tommaso Pecorella, Luca Brilli , Lorenzo Mucchi, The Role of Physical Layer Security in IoT: A Novel Perspective, Information No.3, Vol.7, August2016, 7(3). https://doi.org/10.3390/info7030049

  30. [30] Nick Ismail, The future of the 'Internet of Things' security issues, www.information-age.com, December 2017.


ARTICLE INFORMATION

Received: 2020-02-14

Accepted: 2021-03-26
Available Online: 2022-01-01


Cite this article:

Feroz Khan A.B. and Anandharaj G. (2022) Multi-layer Security Model for DDoS detection in the Internet of Things. Int. j. autom. smart technol. https://doi.org/10.5875/ausmt.v12i1.2289

  Copyright The Author(s). This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY 4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are cited.

Other people also read...

 

1.5
2022CiteScore
 
 
22nd percentile
Powered by  Scopus
 
 

AUSMT - Most Read Articles

AUSMT - Most popular articles