International Journal of Applied Science and Engineering
Published by Chaoyang University of Technology

Pabitra Kumar Biswasa* and Subrata Banerjeeb

aDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Asansol Engg. College, Asansol, West Bengal, India
bDepartment of Electrical Engineering, National Institute of Technology, Durgapur, West Bengal, India


 

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ABSTRACT


In this paper an analysis and simulation of U- I structure (actuator and rail) used in electromagnetic levitation system (EMLS) has been performed utilizing ANSYS software. For the successful implementation of any EMLS the proper selection and design of actuator and guide-way is important. The design of actuator is primarily controlled by the input power to lift power ratio and lift power magnet weight ratio. These factors are dependent on the magnet dimensions, required gap flux and hence the required current density in the winding. The magnet configurations chosen on the basis of required pole-face area and necessary window area to house the excitation coils. Electromagnetic levitated and guided systems are commonly used in the field of transport vehicles, frictionless bearings and conveyor systems In this work a FEM based analysis has done to find out the flux pattern, flux density, field intensity, working force  for U-type actuator and I-type rail based levitation system at different operating condition.


Keywords: Electromagnetic levitation; FEM analysis; eddy current effect; ANSYS software; flux pattern.


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REFERENCES


[1] Sinha, P. K. 1987. “Electromagnetic Suspension, Dynamics and Control”. Peter Peregrinus Ltd., London .

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[4] Aldo, D. and Alfred, R. 1999. Design of an integrated electromagnetic levitation and guidance system for Swiss Metro. 3rd. International Symposium on Advanced Electromechanical Motion Systems, Patras, Greece.

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[6] Banerjee, S., Biswas, P., and Bhaduri, R. 2010. A Comparative study between different structures of Rail and Actuator used in Electromagnetic levitation systems. Proc. in 5th IET Intentional Conference on Power  Electronics, Machines and drives, PEMD, UK.

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[8] ANSYS Inc., Licensing Guide, Release 12.1 (002829), November 2009.

[9] Low -frequency Electromagnetic analysis Guide, ANSYS, Inc., Release 12.1, 2009.

[10] Sadiku. M. N. O. 2010. “ Elements of Electromagnetic”. OXFORD University press.

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ARTICLE INFORMATION


Received: 2013-12-11
Revised: 2014-05-21
Accepted: 2014-06-05
Available Online: 2014-09-01


Cite this article:

Biswas, P.K., Banerjee, S. 2014. Design and ANSYS software based simulation of U-I type actuator and rail used in electromagnetic levitation system. International Journal of Applied Science and Engineering, 12, 225–239. https://doi.org/10.6703/IJASE.2014.12(3).225